Soda 2025: Health Risks, Dirty Soda Craze & What to Drink Instead
Soda remains a cultural staple even as health trends shift. In 2025, sugary soft drinks are under greater scrutiny than ever – from the alarming rise of “dirty sodas” (ultra-sweet mix-ins trending on social media) to the popularity of so‑called “prebiotic” sparkling beverages. Health experts warn that too much soda is linked to many chronic problems. In this article, we explore the latest research on soda health risks, explain the dirty soda craze, and suggest healthy soda alternatives and gut-healthy drinks that fit a wellness-focused lifestyle.
Health Risks of Soda
Regular soda is essentially “liquid candy.” A 12‑ounce can of cola contains about 39 grams of sugar – roughly 10 teaspoons of sugar – with virtually no nutrition. Public health agencies warn that excessive soda intake has serious effects. For example, the CDC notes that people who often drink sugary drinks are much more likely to experience weight gain, obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, cavities, and even goutcdc.gov. Harvard researchers echo this: Americans today consume over 200 calories per day from sugary drinks (about 4 times the 1960s level), and “strong evidence indicates” this “liquid candy” is a major driver of the obesity and diabetes epidemicsnutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edunutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu.
Weight gain & metabolic disease: Soda calories are easy to over-consume. Studies show that drinking just one can per day can add dozens of pounds per year if you don’t cut back elsewherenutritionsource.hsph.harvard.educdc.gov. High sugar intake causes blood sugar spikes and insulin surges that over time lead to insulin resistance and diabetes.
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Heart disease: Excess sugar from soda not only fattens the waistline but also raises heart disease risk. Harvard’s Nutrition Source notes that high sugary-drink consumption significantly increases hypertension and heart disease risknutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu.
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Dental & bone health:Acidic soda erodes tooth enamel and excess sugar feeds harmful oral bacteria. Over time this leads to cavities. High soda intake has also been linked to lower bone density (due in part to phosphoric acid content).
Nutrient-poor calories: Soda displaces healthier beverages. It provides no vitamins, no fiber and no satiating nutrients, yet adds sugar and caffeine. This “empty calorie” pattern strains your metabolism and gut.
In short, soda’s added sugar is the main villain. The American Heart Association recommends limiting added sugars to 25–36 grams per day – about what’s in one sodanutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edugoodrx.com. Drinking soda by the can means you hit that limit in a single gulp. Nutrition experts advise swapping soda for water, unsweetened tea or other low-sugar drinks as the default. (Check out our Diet and Nutrition page for tips on healthy hydration and meal planning.)
The Dirty Soda Trend
“Dirty sodas” have become a viral beverage craze, especially on TikTok and in Utah-derived food culturecbsnews.com. A dirty soda is simply a soda + mix-ins concoction – for example, cola or lemon-lime soda mixed with flavored syrups, fruit juices or lime, and a splash of cream or dairy alternative (half-and-half, coconut cream, or flavored coffee creamer)cbsnews.com. Popular recipes include Dr Pepper with coconut creamer and lime, or Diet Coke with a protein shake, vanilla syrup, and ice. This customization (often at chain shops like Swig and Sodalicious) has turned soda into a dessert-like “mocktail.” In fact, searches for “dirty soda” have exploded – Yelp reports a ~609% jump in searches for “dirty soda” (and +222% for “Swig”) compared to late 2023cbsnews.com.
But what about the health impact? Experts emphasize that a dirty soda is still a sugary drink at heart. A dietitian in the CBS News coverage notes, “there’s nothing inherently wrong with dirty soda – it’s just a sweet drink with added sweeteners and creamers.” That means its health effects depend on how much sugar and calories you addcbsnews.com. If you use diet soda and no added syrup, it’s lower in sugar; if you pile on regular soda, sweet syrups and creamer, you can easily consume hundreds of calories in one glass.
Registered dietitian Liz Weinandy (Ohio State University) points out that dirty sodas should be treated like cake or other high-calorie treats – enjoyable occasionally, but not a daily habitcbsnews.com. In her words, dirty sodas are “fine as an occasional treat… [but] a single serving is usually high in calories without any health benefits.” Notably, she adds it would be better to simply drink a glass of milk alone rather than a soda+milk concoction: “Would it be better to drink a glass of milk without the pop, syrup and artificial colors? The answer is yes!”cbsnews.com. In short, dirty sodas are creative and fun, but they are not health drinks – they are essentially extra sugar (and often extra fat) on top of soda.
Key takeaways on dirty soda:
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Ingredients: A base soda (regular or diet) + flavored syrups (vanilla, cherry, etc.) + cream or creamer + ice. Combinations are endless (hence the trend’s popularity)cbsnews.com.
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Popularity: Spiked on social media and reality TV, especially among communities avoiding alcohol. Now shops nationwide sell “dirty soda” concoctions.
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Nutrition: Still a high-sugar, high-calorie drink. Even with diet soda, added syrups contribute sugar. Practically, one dirty soda can have as much sugar or more as a milkshake.
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Expert advice: Treat it as an occasional indulgence, not a daily beveragecbsnews.comcbsnews.com. When craving a soda specialty, consider smaller portions and lower-sugar ingredients.
For a glimpse of how these drinks are made, check out this YouTube video where home cooks whip up dirty-soda recipes in fun TikTok-style demonstrations.
Prebiotic Sodas and Other Gut-Healthy Beverages
In the health-food arena, a new category has emerged: prebiotic sodas. Brands like Poppi, Olipop, and Simply Pop offer carbonated drinks with added plant fibers (often inulin from chicory or agave) and much less sugar than regular soda. The pitch is that these prebiotics “feed” your gut’s good bacteria, so the drink claims to be better for digestion and immune health. (Fun fact: in March 2025 PepsiCo announced plans to buy Poppi, highlighting how mainstream this trend has becometime.com.)
Do prebiotic sodas live up to the hype? The science is still early. Nutrition experts say in moderation, prebiotic sodas may be preferable to empty-sugar sodas but they’re not magic potionstime.comhealth.clevelandclinic.org. Registered dietitian Julia Zumpano explains: “I definitely think they are better than traditional sodas…but they should really be consumed in moderation.”time.com. These drinks generally have some fiber: Cleveland Clinic notes most have 2–9 grams of fiber per canhealth.clevelandclinic.org (dissolved inulin powder, which you don’t taste). They also often use stevia or other non-calorie sweeteners, so sugar content per can is typically less than 5 grams, a fraction of a normal sodahealth.clevelandclinic.org.
What experts say about prebiotic sodas:
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Benefits: Inulin (a soluble fiber) does have documented gut benefits – it feeds healthy gut bacteria, can increase “good” microbes, and even helps you feel fullhealth.clevelandclinic.orghealth.clevelandclinic.org. So a prebiotic soda offers a bit of fiber and probiotics-like effect compared to none in regular soda. Zumpano says they raise awareness of fiber’s importance, and in small amounts “they can be a fair, good choice” instead of Coketime.com.
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Limitations: Experts caution that eating fiber-rich foods is far superior. Poppi, for example, was sued for overstating gut benefits – the makers even agreed to stop using “gut health” on labelstime.com. Both Julia Zumpano and food expert Marion Nestle stress that it’s unclear whether the fiber in these sodas is enough to meaningfully change your microbiometime.com. In other words, 2–3 grams of fiber from a soda won’t replace a daily serving of fruits/veggies. The Cleveland Clinic sums it up bluntly: “If you’re looking to boost your gut health, it’s better to get fiber from whole foods.”health.clevelandclinic.org.
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Cautions: Drinking too many prebiotic sodas can cause digestive upset. Zumpano and Nestle note excess inulin can lead to gas, bloating or even diarrheatime.com. Also, while sugar is much lower than regular soda, there is still some sweetener – so calories aren’t zero (and some brands add fruit juice or vinegar for flavor). These drinks should be an occasional supplement, not your main fiber sourcetime.comhealth.clevelandclinic.org.
Bottom line: Prebiotic sodas are a better-for-you soda alternative, but with limits. They can satisfy a fizzy craving with a bit of fiber and much less sugar. But health experts emphasize that real fiber from fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains is still “just generally healthier” and far more nutrient-packedtime.comhealth.clevelandclinic.org. Enjoy prebiotic sodas if you like the taste, but remember they’re still a treat, not a health tonic.
Gut-Healthy Drinks to Sip
For the health-conscious drinker, there are many options beyond soda that can actually support your gut and overall wellness. Fermented beverages and herbal infusions have been used for centuries to soothe digestion. Dietitians recommend:
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Kefir: A yogurt-like fermented drink made with kefir grains and milk (or water). Think of it as a supercharged yogurt in drinkable form. It’s “loaded with more probiotics” than regular yogurt, plus calcium and proteinrealsimple.com. A glass of kefir in the morning can boost gut bacteria and keep you full.
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Kombucha: A fizzy fermented tea. Loaded with organic acids and antioxidants, kombucha has anti-inflammatory effects and supports gut immunityrealsimple.com. It’s tangy and effervescent – a good soda substitute (just choose low-sugar brands).
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Ginger tea or juice: Ginger has been used for digestive health for ages. It’s anti-nausea and soothing to the stomachrealsimple.com. Hot or iced ginger tea, or even ginger-lemonade, can calm indigestion after a heavy meal.
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Bone broth: The simmered broth of bones is rich in collagen, glutamine and amino acids that support the gut lining and healingrealsimple.com. Have it as a warm, savory drink (or use it as a soup base) especially when you’re recovering from a stomach bug or want gentle nourishment.
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Herbal teas (peppermint, chamomile, etc.): Many herbal infusions (especially peppermint, which can relax GI muscles) help relieve bloating and gasrealsimple.com. In general, plain tea is a zero-sugar way to hydrate with digestive benefits.
Fermented foods and drinks also carry “good bacteria”. Yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut juice and kimchi contain live cultures that enrich the gut microbiome. You might enjoy a glass of watery kimchi juice or a spoonful of miso in hot water. These are closer to probiotic foods than soda-based prebiotics, and they work best eaten regularly.
Watch out for added sugars. A critical caveat: many drinks marketed for gut health hide sugar to improve taste. As dietitian Katie Sanger points out, even a drink with added probiotics can be unhealthy if it’s high in sweetenersrealsimple.com. For example, some kombuchas and yogurt drinks contain 12–20 grams of sugar per bottle. Always read the label. Aim for unsweetened or very low-sugar options, and stick to natural fermentation (home-brewed kombucha, plain kefir, etc.) when you canrealsimple.com.
Healthy Soda Alternatives & Sugar-Free Beverages
When you want a carbonated, sweet sip without the health downsides, try one of these swaps:
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Sparkling or infused water: This is the simplest soda alternative. Plain sparkling water with a squeeze of lemon, lime, or a few fresh berries gives fizz and flavor with zero added sugar. Fruit-infused water (think cucumber-mint water or lemon-ginger water) can be refreshing and filling
For example, start your day with a tall glass of icy lemon-cucumber sparkling water instead of morning soda or juice. It mimics the carbonation and taste-crave while hydrating you.
- Zero-sugar carbonated beverages: If you miss the taste of cola or root beer, opt for a diet or “zero” soda occasionally. These have no sugar, but they do contain acid and artificial sweeteners. Evidence is mixed on long-term effects of diet sodas (some studies link them to cravings or metabolic signals). Use them sparingly, and try to choose versions without caffeine for better hydration.
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Unsweetened tea: Black, green, or herbal tea (iced or hot) can be a flavorful alternative. Green tea provides antioxidants; herbal teas like hibiscus or rooibos have unique flavors; black tea has that familiar caffeine kick (with antioxidant benefits). Iced tea without sugar can be just as satisfying as soda, and you can add mint, lemon, or peach slices for extra taste.
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Coffee: Black coffee or coffee with a splash of milk/cream is virtually calorie-free (if you skip the syrupy coffee-shop drinks). For a soda-like treat, try cold brew or iced coffee. Caffeine has some health benefits (antioxidants, alertness), but drink moderately.
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Kombucha or probiotic drinks: As mentioned, low-sugar kombucha or kefir sodas (like those from health-food brands) can deliver fizz and probiotics. These are still sweet, but much lower in sugar than regular soda.
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Coconut water and vitamin waters: Coconut water has natural electrolytes and a slight sweetness (about 6g sugar per cup) but far less sugar than soda. Look for brands without added syrups. Similarly, some vitamin-infused waters (with fiber or B vitamins) can be refreshing – again, check that they’re not sweetened.
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Diluted fruit juices: If you love fruit flavor, try diluting 100% fruit juice with plain water or sparkling water (like 1 part juice to 3 parts water). You get the taste with much lower sugar. For example, mix a splash of orange or cranberry juice into a glass of water for a vitamin boost without a sugar bomb.
For all these alternatives, the principle is: skip added sugar whenever possible. Read labels and aim for drinks with 0 grams of added sugar. (The American Heart Association recommends no more than 6–9 teaspoons of added sugar per day – roughly 25–36ggoodrx.com.)
Our site’s advice: At AuraActiveWell we’ve written about many gut-friendly foods and drinks. For instance, see our posts on 10 Cool Cucumber Facts (cucumbers are 95% water!), Sun-Kissed Nutrition (hydrating summer fruits), and 7 Amazing Health Benefits of Plums (plums are a natural mild laxative thanks to fiber). These articles highlight nutrient-rich plant foods that can naturally satisfy sweet or refreshment cravings in a healthy way. For more guidance on balanced eating and meal planning, check our Diet and Nutrition section.
Conclusion
In 2025, staying healthy means being mindful of what we sip as well as what we eat. Excessive soda (dirty or clean) poses real health risks – from obesity and diabetes to heart disease and tooth decaycdc.govnutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu. If you enjoy bubbly sweetness, reserve traditional soda (and trendy dirty sodas) for special occasions. Instead, make water and gut-friendly drinks your daily staples. Reach for unsweetened bubbly water with fruit, try out a fermented tea, or savor an herbal brew. When you do want a soda-like treat, healthier options like prebiotic sodas or zero‑sugar versions are a step up, but remember even these should be consumed in moderationtime.comtime.com.
Ultimately, the healthiest choice is to drink more water and nutrient-rich beverages. By replacing sugary sodas with drinks that hydrate and nourish (water, teas, kombucha, etc.), you’ll feel better and support your gut. For more tips on healthy living, check reputable sources like the CDC and Harvard Health, and explore our own wellness blogs at AuraActiveWell. Your body (and your waistline) will thank you for trading that soda can for a glass of water or a glass of kefir – cheers to healthier sipping in 2025!
Sources: Research and guidelines from the CDC, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Cleveland Clinic, and nutrition expertscdc.govnutritionsource.hsph.harvard.educbsnews.comtime.comhealth.clevelandclinic.orgrealsimple.com.